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“The Homeowners Policy & College Students”
Question: "Is a computer provided by my daughter's
school for use while she is attending covered for theft
out of her locked room while she is out of the room?
Toward the end of the school year, someone came through
her suite mate's room, through the bathroom, and into my
daughter's room and stole the computer she had signed
out to her by the school. I just received a letter from
the school stating that she had to pay $1,600 before she
would be allowed to return to school. Does homeowner's
insurance normally pay for such losses? Do you have any
idea why my agent would say this was not covered and it
was the responsibility of the school?"
Clearly this is a covered loss under the "ISO standard"
homeowners policy. Note: Be aware that insurance
companies do not all use the same insurance forms. That
is why it can be foolhardy to purchase insurance over
the internet without the professional counsel of a
qualified insurance agent who can properly match your
exposures with the best policy and price available for
your individual needs.
The
homeowner's policy covers any personal property "owned
OR USED by" an insured if it is damaged or lost due to a
covered peril. The student was certainly using the
property and theft is a covered peril. The term
"insured" includes a resident relative, and courts have
determined consistently that a dependent child away at
school is still a resident of the named insured's
household. And, under the theft peril, the policy says,
"Property of a student who is an 'insured' is covered
while at a residence away from home if the student has
been there at any time during the 45 days immediately
before the loss." In this case, the student was there at
the time of loss, so this theft restriction does not
apply.
There is, however, one limitation that does apply. For
personal property "usually located at" an insured's
"residence" other than the residence premises, only 10%
of the policy's contents coverage is available for
losses. In this case, 10% of the contents limit is more
than adequate for the loss of the computer. Of course,
there is a deductible to contend with, typically $250.
In
addition, policy conditions require that theft losses be
reported to the police. Although "police" is not
defined, it is presumable that notice to the campus
police would suffice. That being done, this appears to
be a clearly covered claim, the only mystery being why
the agent would say that it isn't covered.